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In the Park, there are 39 species of vertebrates included in the “Basque Catalogue of Endangered Species” Even though some of them do not live in the park, they have been sporadically in these mountains. The species in question and category of threat are set out in the following table:
SPECIES Scientific name (common name in English) |
ENDANGERED CATEGORY |
---|---|
Rana iberica (rana patilarga, baso-igel iberiarra) | |
Triturus alpestris (tritón alpino, uhandre alpetarra) | |
Lacerta schreiberi (lagarto verdinegro, Schreiber muskerra) | |
Neophron percnopterus (alimoche, sai zuria) | |
Gyps fulvus (buitre leonado, sai arrea) | |
Gypaetus barbatus (quebrantahuesos, ugatza) | |
Aquila chrysaetos (aguila real, arrano beltza) | |
Circaetus gallicus (culebrera europea, arrano sugezalea) | |
Circus cyaneus (aguilucho pálido, mirotz zuria) | |
Milvus milvus (milano real, miru gorria) | |
Accipiter nisus (gavilán, gabiraia) | |
Accipiter gentilis (azor, aztorea) | |
Falco subbuteo (alcotán europeo, zuhaitz-belatza) | |
Falco peregrinus (halcón peregrino, belatz handia) | |
Pernis apivorus (abejero europeo, zapelatz liztorjalea) | |
Scolopax rusticola (becada, oilagorra) | |
Caprimulgus europaeus (chotacabras europeo, zata arrunta) | |
Jynx torquilla (torcecuello, lepitzulia) | |
Dendrocopos minor (pico menor, okil txikia) | |
Prunella collaris (acentor alpino, mendi-tuntuna) | |
Pyrrhocorax graculus (chova piquigualda, belatxinga mokohoria) | |
Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax (chova piquirroja, belatxinga mokogorria) | |
Monticola saxatilis (roquero rojo, harkaitz-zozo gorria) | |
Cinclus cinclus (mirlo acuático, ur-zozoa) | |
Corvus corax (cuervo, erroia) | |
Carduelis spinus (lúgano, tarina) | |
Alcedo atthis (martín pescador, martín arrantzalea) | |
Glis glis (lirón gris, muxar grisa) | |
Mustela putorius (turón, ipurtatsa) | |
Mustela lutreola (visón europeo, ur-ipurtatsa) | |
Mustela erminea (armiño, erbinude zuria) | |
Martes martes (marta, lepahoria) | |
Felis sylvestris (gato montés, basakatua) | |
Myotis nattereri (murciélago de natterer, natterer saguzarra) | |
Nyctalus leisleri (nóctulo pequeño, gau-saguzar txikia) | |
Rhinolophus hipposideros (murciélago pequeño de herradura, ferra-saguzar txikia) | |
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum (murciélago grande de herradura, ferra-saguzar handia) | |
Rhinolophus euryale (murciélago mediterráneo de herradura, ferra-saguzar mediterraniarra) | |
Miniopterus schreibersii (murciélago de cueva, Schreibers-saguzarra) |
In the case of those species, in addition to the passive protection granted by the Park’s Natural Resources Management Plan, their population status and the environmental status of their habitats have to be monitored and observed. In the case of the diurnal birds of prey, the carnivorous mammals and the woodcock, studies have been carried out to establish their number and take the necessary conservation measures.
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